The particular best for the dog – according to this saying, many dog owners lovingly care for their pets. The four-legged friends need attention and occupation, but especially, of course, food. The meals is crucial to ensure that the dog comes with all the important nutrients and remains in good health to live a long dog’s life. But it is often not so no problem finding the right food for your own dog. Similar to humans, it is also important to consider a balanced diet. In addition, the wide variety of offers in the trade can cause confusion. Numerous questions arise: What nutritional requirements will the dog have in addition to what quantity? Which usually food is appropriate where age? Is dry or wet food the right choice for your four-legged friend? And just how much should the dog be fed? What may cause deficiency symptoms?
In the following best dog food for maltese breed, we present 10 products. We offer information about which ingredients the foods contain and for which dogs the products are suitable. Within our guide, we describe the types of dog food, go into some of the constituents and explain how much food a puppy needs. In addition, you will see which foods dogs cannot tolerate and how you can recognise a food allergy.
Below is a list of the best dog food for maltese breed:
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Wellness CORE Small Breed Ocean Dog Food Dry - Salmon with tuna recipe, 1.5 kg
—
£9.99
£12.49 - Royal Canin for Small Breed Wet Dog Food Mini Adult 12*85g 1 - 10kg Adult... — £17.99
- Nature's Protection Superior Care White Dogs (Maltese, Bichon Frise etc.) Dry... — £20.95
- Nature's Protection Superior Care Sensitive Skin and Stomach Complete Dry Dog... — £20.95
- Burns Adult Small Toy Breed Chicken & Rice Complete Dog Food 2kg — £21.99
- Royal Canin Mini Puppy / Junior Wet Dog Food 24 Pack 85g Each For Young And... — £27.05
- ROYAL CANIN Medium Adult Dog Food For Medium Sized Breeds (11-25 kg) - 15kg — £69.99
- Nature's Protection Superior Care White Dogs (Maltese, Bichon Frise etc.) Dry...
- Nature's Protection Superior Care Hypoallergenic Complete Grain Free Salmon...
- Beau Superfood 2kg English Country Duck Dog Food - 65% High Protein Premium...
After hours researching and comparing all models on the market, Life my Dog finds out the Best dog food for maltese breed of 2024. We would recommend using Nature’s Protection Superior Care White Dogs (Maltese, Bichon Frise etc.) Dry Food Grain Free Salmon Starter (up to 4 months old) All Breeds No Tear Stain, 1.5 kg as it is our top pick for you.
Top 10 Best dog food for maltese breed
Best dog food for maltese breed
Nature's Protection Superior Care White Dogs (Maltese, Bichon Frise etc.) Dry Food Grain Free Salmon Starter (up to 4 months old) All Breeds No Tear Stain, 1.5 kg
Features
- FOOD FOR LIGHT COLOUR COAT PUPPIES. Complete pet food for puppies, all breed dogs with white coat. Suitable for puppies up to 4 months old, also for pregnant and lactating female dogs.
- TEAR STAINS OFF. Carefully selected protein sources maintain right composition of tears and can help to remove brown stains around the eyes, mouth and paws.
- HEALTHY SKIN&COAT. The main and easily digestible source of the highest quality proteins is salmon. Certified highest quality salmon from Norway gives junior healthy skin and shiny coat.
- IMMUNE PROTECTION. Lutein and high level of vitamin E help to protect the cells, polyphenols from green tea and grapes delay aging process and strengthen immune system.
- SUPERB PALATABILITY AND DIGESTIBILITY. Complete, great palatable feed for dogs, created from precisely selected ingredients of the highest quality, processed in a professional way result in a highly digestible product and small, firm stools.
Nature's Protection Superior Care White Dogs (Maltese, Bichon Frise etc.) Dry Food I Junior (from 3 to 12 months age) Small and Mini Breeds I With White Fish I Grain Free I No Tear Stain, 1.5 kg
Features
- DRY DOG FOOD FOR LIGHT COLOUR COAT DOGS. Superior sources of Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids can help to maintain the color of the coat and to improve the perfect condition of the skin and coat.
- TEAR STAINS OFF. Carefully selected protein sources with white fish maintain right composition of tears and can help to remove brown stains around the eyes, mouth and paws.
- IMMUNE PROTECTION. White fish - cod, whiting, and saithe are valued for their hypoallergenic and vitamin A and D properties.
- HYPOALLERGENIC & WEIGHT CONTROL: the main and easily digestible source of the highest quality proteins is white fish. Cod, whiting, and saithe are valued for their hypoallergenic properties. Also, white fish has more vitamin A and D, than any other fish, which is vital for dogs. Whitefish is low-calorie fish, so it helps to control junior dog’s weight.
- SUPERB PALATABILITY AND DIGESTIBILITY. Complete, great palatable feed for dogs, created from precisely selected ingredients of the highest quality, processed in a professional way result in a highly digestible product and small, firm stools.
Nature's Protection Superior Care Sensitive Skin and Stomach Complete Dry Dog Food with Lamb For Adult All breeds Dog, 1.5 kg
Features
- FOOD FOR SENSITIVE SKIN AND STOMACH. The main source of protein is high-quality lamb for easy digestion.
- COCONUT OIL: 100% pure coconut oil mainly consists of lauric acid, characterized as an antimicrobial, antibacterial and antiviral element.
- HEALTHY SKIN&COAT. Product contains freshly prepared shrimps and Atlantic salmon oil rich in Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids for healthy skin and to make this red coat shiny.
- IMMUNE PROTECTION. Essential fatty acids strengthens the immune system, maintain proper brain and cardiovascular function, also reduced inflammatory processes.
- SUPERB PALATABILITY AND DIGESTIBILITY. Complete, great palatable feed for dogs, created from precisely selected ingredients of the highest quality, processed in a professional way result in a highly digestible product and small, firm stools.
Nature's Protection Superior Care Hypoallergenic Complete Grain Free Salmon Dry Dog Food for Adult All Breeds Healthy Skin & Coat, 1.5 KG
Features
- HYPOALLERGENIC DOG FOOD. Dry food of unique composition is specifically intended for adults of all breeds (1 year of age and older) dogs susceptible to food allergies. Product is made of high-quality Norwegian salmon, which does not cause allergies.
- GRAIN FREE AND GLUTEN FREE. Food with gluten free ingridients and no grain culture products is perfect choise for dogs with sensitive digestion system.
- SHINY HEALTHY SKIN AND COAT. Extra big amount of Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids in high-quality salmon and flax seeds, along with zinc and B-group vitamins, help maintaining excellent skin condition and a thick and shiny dog coat.
- IMMUNE PROTECTION. Essential fatty acids strengthens the immune system, maintain proper brain and cardiovascular function, also reduced inflammatory processes.
- SUPER PREMIUM QUALITY. Super Premium complete and balanced dry dog food with the highest quality protein source and raw material for your four-legged friend.
Royal Canin Mini Puppy / Junior Wet Dog Food 24 Pack 85g Each For Young And Growing Small Breed Dogs Up To 10 Months Old
Features
| Part Number | Belamur |
| Size | 85 g (Pack of 24) |
Royal Canin for Small Breed Wet Dog Food Mini Adult 12*85g 1 - 10kg Adult Dogs Hypoallergenic Dog Food 10 Months - 12 Years Old Protects Skin And Coat Enhanced Palatability
Features
- WET FOOD FOR SMALL DOGS ROYAL CANIN Mini Adult in Gravy is for dogs between the ages of 10 months and 12 years weighing up to 10 kg
- SPECIAL FORMULA The formula of ROYAL CANIN Mini Adult in Gravy can help support your dogs health with special nutrients.
- ADJUSTED ENERGY CONTENT The carefully adjusted energy content of ROYAL CANIN Mini Adult in Gravy can help maintain the ideal weight of small dogs.
- OMEGA3 FATTY ACIDS ROYAL CANIN Mini Adult in Gravy contains nutrients like the omega3 fatty acids EPA and DHA which can help support your adult dogs skin and coat health
- COMPOSITION Meat and animal byproducts grains oils and fats vegetable byproducts minerals sugars.
Wellness CORE Small Breed Ocean Dog Food Dry - Salmon with tuna recipe, 1.5 kg
£9.99
Features
- HEALTHY SKIN AND SHINY COAT: Our CORE Small Breed Adult Ocean perfectly supports a healthy skin and shiny coat for your small breed dog thanks to the omega-3 fatty acids from salmon.
- FRESH FISH AS MAIN INGREDIENT: Our dry dog food contains a pure fish formula to support your small breed dog’s sensitive stomach.
- HEALTHY DIGESTIVE SYSTEM: Our Wellness CORE Small Breed Adult Ocean for smaller dogs is easy to digest and contains prebiotic fibre and probiotics, providing your furry friend with a healthy digestive system!
- LOW CARBS AND NO FILLERS: Our recipes are grain-free, supporting a high-protein and a meat-rich nutrition for your small breed dog.
- ORAL HYGIENE: Our CORE Small Breed Adult Ocean crunchy kibbles are smaller than the original kibbles making them perfect for smaller mouths. These kibbles help reduce the plaque build-up of your dog’s teeth. For a healthy oral hygiene!
Beau Superfood 2kg English Country Duck Dog Food - 65% High Protein Premium Kibble for Adult Dogs & All Breed Sizes – Naturally Hypoallergenic, Grain Free, Complete Dry Dog Food
Features
- 65% TOTAL DUCK CONTENT – Beau Superfoods premium dry dog food is high in protein and contains a minimum of 35% freshly prepared Duck. Duck is a lean, nutrient-dense protein source. It is a responsibly sourced and highly digestible source of protein. It is also rich in collagen which helps maintain healthy joints and skin.
- PLUS 20% NATURAL SUPERFOODS – Beau Superfoods natural dry dog food boasts a blend of Parsnip (Vitamin B3 for metabolism, energy and playing), Orange (Vitamin C or boosted immune system), Asparagus (Iron to support circulatory system), Beetroot (Dietary Fibre to normalise gastrointestinal transit time) and Pumpkin (Vitamin B3 for metabolism) will keep your dog active and healthy.
- EVERYDAY HEALTH & WELLBEING - Beau Superfoods complete dry dog food is rich in essential amino acids, vitamins & minerals to help maintain a healthy immune system. Contains Omega 3 & 6 essential fatty acids, Zinc and Biotin to help maintain a healthy skin & coat, plus pre-biotics MOS and FOS which are beneficial for the growth of healthy gut bacteria and support digestion. No Added Artificial Colours & Preservatives.
- GRAIN FREE & NATURALLY HYPOALLERGENIC - All Beau Superfoods caring dry dog food are 100% grain, gluten, wheat and dairy free which makes it easier to digest. This also helps your dog's health with reduced allergy reactions, flatulence, upset stomachs, discomfort, inflammation, itchiness, skin/coat issues and hair loss.
- 100 YEARS OF UK HERITAGE & EXPERTISE - Beau Superfoods is a WCF brand, who develop high quality, complete dry food to aid your dog's health and wellbeing. WCF's experience stems back to 1911 in the rural natural beauty of the Lake District, selling dog food through their Cumbrian stores to thousands of loyal customers.
ROYAL CANIN Medium Adult Dog Food For Medium Sized Breeds (11-25 kg) - 15kg
Features
| Size | 15 kg (Pack of 1) |
Burns Adult Small Toy Breed Chicken & Rice Complete Dog Food 2kg
Features
- Size: 2kg
Only the best for the dog – relating to this saying, many dog owners lovingly care for their pets. The four-legged friends need attention and occupation, but above all, of course, food. The food is crucial to ensure that the dog is supplied with all the important nutrition and remains in health to live a long dog’s life. But it is often not so no problem finding the right food for your own dog. Similar to humans, it is also important to consider a balanced diet. In addition, the wide range of offers in the trade can cause confusion. Different questions arise: What nutritional requirements will the dog have and what quantity? Which food is suitable at which age? Is dry or damp food the right choice for your four-legged friend? And just how much should the dog be fed? What can cause deficiency symptoms?
Inside the following dog food comparison, we present 14 products. We provide information about which ingredients the foods contain and for which dogs the products are suitable. In our guide, we describe the types of dog food, go into some of the ingredients and make clear how much food a puppy needs. In addition, you will understand which foods dogs cannot put up with and just how you can recognise a food allergy.
The different types of dog food at a glance
Merely as every person has their own health needs, every dog’s preferences are different. The choice of food that moves into the dog’s bowl should come in according to various factors. These include the breed, activity and health of the dog. Grow older also plays a role.
Puppies are growing and need special nutrients. In addition, their digestive system is not yet as efficient. An adult dog needs carbohydrates, fats, oils, healthy proteins and minerals. His dog food should be balanced. Older dogs have a slow metabolism and are no much longer as active. Consequently, they need less energy, i. e. calorie consumption. Nevertheless , the dog food should be easy to digest and contain a great deal of proteins. In addition, the types of food differ in terms of composition, technique of development and consistency.
Formula – complete or complementary food?
A complete feed contains all the nutrients the dog needs on a regular basis. The portion of proteins, fatty acids, minerals and vitamins is different based on the product. The ingredients should be adapted to age, activity and possible allergies of the four-legged friend. A whole food can be dry or wet food. Supplementary meals are not sufficient in themselves to provide the dog with all the crucial nutrients. These can be flakes that the dog owner combines into the food or treats. The declaration shows what it is.
Type of production
– Dry food and wet food available in family pet shops and food markets usually comes from commercial production. This is the most common kind of dog food. Industrially produced wet food is often filled in cans or small aluminium trays. With all the latter, one pan is sufficient for one portion. Nevertheless, some manufacturers of professional dog food use genetically altered raw materials and additives.
Industrially produced dog food has a long corner life. By conditions, this dog food can be stored unopened for several years with no loss of quality.
– Natural dog food only uses raw materials that come from herb, animal or other natural sources – unaltered or highly processed. The food must not contain any chemically synthesised additives. Yet , certain synthetic minerals and vitamins are permitted. In terms of packaging, there is often extremely little difference compared to industrial food: natural dog food is packaged in containers or as dry out food.
– Organic and natural dog food must comply with harsher guidelines regarding ingredients. For example, the product should never contain numerous substances such as genetically modified ingredients, hormones and pesticides. You will discover variations between the various organic dog foods: “100 per dollar organic” means that no undesirable elements have been processed. With the claim “organic”, the constituents in the organic food are 95 per dollar organic. If this claims “made with organic”, the product contains 70 per penny organic and natural ingredients. Organic and natural food is available as dry and wet food.
– Meanwhile, vegan and vegetarian dog food is also available on the market. This kind of dog food does not contain meat and still provides the dog with the important nutrients. However , veggie and vegan dog food contains a lot of vegetables and grains, which can cause problems if the dog is intolerant.
– A unique form of dog food is BARF. The abbreviation is short for “biologically species-appropriate raw feeding”. This species-appropriate method of nourishing raw food is based on the dog’s ancestor – the wolf. When ever barfing, the dog is fed natural fresh meat, often along with raw, pureed fruit or vegetables. Whether this method is actually more healthy is debatable. Since the meals are merged individually, barfing is more suited to experienced dog owners who have analyzed the diet program of their four-legged friends in detail.
There are manufacturers who advertise that their dog food is of food quality. This kind of is a statement that needs to be treated with caution. There is no such thing as food-grade dog or cat food. This also applies to dog food. You should also watch out for attractants and flavour enhancers in dog food. These kinds of are supposed to supply the food the smell and flavor. Some dog fans also avoid dog or cat food/dog food from factory farming.
Big difference between extruded and cold-pressed dried hitch
Dried dog food is produced by the cold-pressing or extrusion process:
1. Cold-pressed dog food is made by first drying the natural materials and then grinding and combining them. A painting tool presses this mass through the openings of a carol wall. Shaped and compacted chunks of feed come out the other side. Throughout the dog food production process, temperatures of around 90 levels Celsius are produced, which obviously contradicts the word cold pressing. However , temperatures are still significantly lower than those used in extrusion.
2. In the extrusion process, the ingredients for your dog food are exposed to great heat. Many nutrients are lost during this manufacturing process. These kinds of need to be artificially added to the meals after processing. During digesting, the dough-like extruded feed is presented through nozzles at high pressure. Give food to produced in this way swells substantially when liquid is added.
Both methods have advantages and disadvantages: Because the nutrients have not yet been damaged down, a dog can digest the cold-pressed food naturally, slowly and gradually. In addition, the food contains more natural substances. In case the four-legged good friend has problems with the gastrointestinal system and a disrupted digestion, extruded dog food can be more tolerable for him. In this dog food, the starch has already been broken down during heating. However, the manufacturing process is just an extra factor in determining the tolerability and quality of the meals. The most important thing is the quality of the recycleables.
Which is better – damp food or dry out food?
There is damp and dry dog food on the market. The two types of dog food differ in their water content.
Dry food contains almost no water and therefore has a longer shelf life – often several years. Dogs that are fed dry food have to chew more and therefore train their teeth. Consuming dry food is almost like brushing your dog’s teeth. For dogs that drink little, feeding dry out food can become a disadvantage. They can become dehydrated if they are provided only dry food. Therefore, it is important to provide the dog with enough water. The benefits and disadvantages of dry food at a glance:
Pros
- Long shelf life
- Less costly than damp food
- Easier to feed on the go
- Easy to store
- Almost germ-free due to heating during production
- More eco-friendly than refined food
Cons
- Often less acceptable to your canine
- The dog’s body is deprived of water, so it has to drink more.
- Can lead to overweight faster if it is not a diet food
- Risk of mould or paziente formation if stored incorrectly
Wet dog food has a high water content. The wet food is usually portioned in tins or small bowls. Often one package of wet food compares to one meal. Various dogs like moist food much better than dry food. In contrast to dry food, moist food for dogs – once opened – can only be kept for a few times. It ought to be used up within 2 days of opening. Under we have summarised the advantages and disadvantages of wet food:
Pros
- High approval by most four-legged friends
- Packed in handy helpings
- Because of the high water content in wet food, the dog does not need so much additional liquid.
- If necessary, medication can be administered with the wet food.
Cons
- After opening, damp food cannot be stored very well
- Large dogs need more space for storage
- Even more difficult to transport and feed on the move
- Wet food smells more intense
- Costs more than dry food
- Creates more waste
This is not possible to make a general statement about which type of dog food is well suited for your dog. Your canine finally decides which dog food it likes and which variety it prefers. To find out which type of dog food your puppy likes better and which this individual tolerates better, you should try out both types.
Several dog owners change between wet and dry food. The following relates to both types of food: It should only be given as a main meal, never as a treat in between meals. This kind of can lead to overfeeding of your dog.
How much various meats and exactly how many sugars and nutrients are supposed to be in dog food?
The caliber of the dog food plays a major role in a balanced and healthy diet. It is important that the dog food includes healthy ingredients and nutrients – no matter of whether it is wet food or dry food. The best composition of the dog food is also crucial for good digestion and the health of the four-legged friend.
Just how much meat should the food contain?
Dogs are originated from wolves – that is why their digestive tract is similar to that of predators. Therefore above all, the supply of meat is important. Yet , this is not the only thing that matters. Unlike the wolf, the dog was domesticated by humans, as well as its needs and genetics have changed. This also applies to digestive function. For example, the dog’s digestive enzyme can now break down starch, meaning that the four-legged friend can also digest plant food in smaller quantities.
To start with, meat provides the dog with protein. The four-legged friend needs protein for its muscles, bones, strong tissues, healthy the teeth and nerves and also to provide energy for its activities. Therefore, senior dogs have a lower protein requirement because they are not as energetic as young or adult animals. In general, experts admit dog food should contain between 50 and 70 per cent meat. But other ingredients are also important. If dog owners feed only various meats to their four-legged friends, this can lead to digestive problems, stress on the kidneys and liver due to excess protein and deficiency symptoms.
Nutritional vitamins, minerals and sugars in dog food?
A well-balanced dog diet also contains nutrients that are not found in meat – for instance , vitamins and nutrients found in fruits and veggies, or fatty acids from healthy herbal oils. The four-legged good friend also needs sugars. Wolves, for example, eat the abdomen and intestinal items of prey animals, now and then also berries and grass.
Dogs convert starch from hemp, potatoes and cereals into energy and need it for their intestinal flora. However, the need for carbohydrates is low. Fillers from plant waste such as press residues from oil production, sections, husks or hay in many cases are added to the feed. Superior quality carbohydrates are found in rice, potatoes, millet, maize, amaranth or buckwheat.
Animal body fat provide the dog with twice as much energy as proteins. To prevent overweight, the food should contain these chemicals only less often. Just how much should take the dog food depends upon how much the dog moves. Lamb and poultry fats are saturated fatty acids. They may be stored in the body as emergency ration and are intended as a hold for bad times. Meat and vegetable oil contain over loaded omega-6 fatty acids and unsaturated fatty acids. Omega-3 natural oils, which are seen in fish, are extremely valuable for cell metabolism.
What should be in the dog food? Dog food should contain 50 to 70 per cent lean meat or muscle meat or fish with top quality proteins. In addition, there should be about 20 to 50 per cent high-quality carbohydrates for energy production and fruit, vegetables or herbs for the necessary minerals and vitamins. The proportion of offal should be a maximum of 10 percent. Offal provides valuable nutrition such as vitamin h or iron. Very good quality oils such as salmon essential oil or linseed fat improve nutrient consumption and ensure a functioning cardiovascular system, a shiny coating and healthy skin.
How can I recognise superior quality dog food?
Doggie food sold in UK must be labelled with certain mandatory information. These include:
– Treat and name of the manufacturer
– Date of produce or best-before date of the dog food
– Identity of the foodstuff
– Net weight
– Moisture content for canned food
With regard to the ingredients of the feed, various claims are permitted: A closed declaration only indicates ingredient groups. These are, for example , statements such as “with cereals” and “vegetable by-products”. A semi-open declaration prospect lists the individual natural materials, however, not their percentage. The start declaration provides formula in pct and the respective sources of raw materials. When reading the food label, dog owners should also note the following:
1. Many manufacturers split the word materials into individual organizations. The reason for this is that the large total quantity appears smaller. For example, maize becomes maize starch, maize feed food, maize flour, maize gluten or feed. The cereal components provide carbohydrates and saturate well, but must not be included in too large volumes.
2. The elements in the give food to are listed in descending order regarding to their amount. The further forward an ingredient is listed on the label, the higher its proportion. Conversely, this implies: Only a tiny proportion of an ingredient that is listed far down the list is contained in the feed.
Other aspects by which dog owners recognise the quality of the food are:
– Meat content of 50 to 70 per cent
– Grain and vegetable content between 25 and 50 percent
– Balanced ingredients with all the necessary vitamins and minerals
– Very little use of flavor enhancers
These nutrients make a good dog food
The dog’s organism has no trouble digesting good dog food. Signs of this are almost odourless faeces, high vitality and a shiny coat. The proportion of nutrition in a dog food is outlined under the word “analytical ingredients”. We now have summarised these in the table:
| Component | Quantity required | Tasks | Information and special features |
| Crude protein | 20 to 25 percent in dry food 8 to 10 percent in wet food | Builds the body’s own tissue such as muscles and bones Strengthening skin and organs Enzymes, blood and hormones also need protein | High-quality protein comes mainly from muscle meat. Low-quality protein is found in slaughterhouse waste |
| Crude ash | 5 to 8 per cent or a maximum of 10 per cent for dry food. Less than 2 percent for wet feed | Supply of inorganic substances such as magnesium, calcium, zinc or silicic acid | Formed after combustion of the feed Proportion should be balanced Sometimes cheap but unnecessary bone meal products are added |
| Crude fibre | 2 to 3 percent for dry food 0.2 to 5 percent for wet food | Support of digestion Stimulation of intestinal activity Strengthens healthy intestinal flora Influences consistency and shape of dog faeces | Proportion of dietary fibre Too high a proportion can lead to flatulence and large quantities of faeces Rumen is filled with raw fibre Otherwise in the form of vegetables and fruit |
| Crude fat | At least 15 percent in dry food for active dogs 12 to 15 percent for dry food for dogs with normal to less exercise 1 percent for wet food | Provides energy Ensure healthy skin and shiny coat | High-quality products include salmon oil, linseed oil, cod oil, pumpkin seed oil and hemp oil. |
The other possible ingredients in dog food are explained below:
1. The value for meat and animal by-products indicates the meat content in your dog food. Producers often do not declare just what is engaged. It could be high-quality muscle meat or offal as well as low-quality offal. The latter includes, among other things, dried meats, rumen or chaps. Animal by-products include, for instance , hair, bones, hooves, blood or beaks.
2. Fish as well as by-products include fish fillets, bones and fish minds.
3. Plant by-products include, for example, vegetables, cereals and pulses and olive oil fruits. They may be partly health- and digestion-promoting food components.
4. Technological additives are preservatives, separating and binding agents, stabilisers, thickening and gelling agents and acidity regulators. Many of these are important. These include, for example , emulsifiers and natural antioxidants. Emulsifiers ensure an uniform regularity of oil and water. Natural anti-oxidants are to prevent rancid fat.
5. Nutritional additives are intended to support the health of the four-legged good friend. They should be included in the right structure, for example as vitamins, provitamins, amino acids and trace elements.
6. Zootechnical additives can be added to the feed to effect the dog’s performance and health – such as stabilisers for the intestinal tract flora or digestive enzymes.
7. Sensory additives are used to influence the appearance and taste of your dog food. That they include flavourings and colourings.
Overweight canines suffer! Obesity is an increasing problem in dogs with serious health consequences. This can lead to diseases of bodily organs, puts stress on bones, joints and the cardiovascular system, and promotes inflammation. It may also shorten the life expectancy of the animal. Often , too much food is the reason for overweight. But age, sex and breed also play a role. Especially Cocker Spaniels, Labrador Retrievers and King Charles usually become overweight. Sometimes the use of food items for deiting should be considered.
How much food does my dog need?
In the event that the four-legged friend gets more energy than he consumes, he can become overweight. Therefore, it is vital to give dogs the necessary food. How much pet food a dog needs depends on various factors. In addition to the breed, the following aspects are relevant, for example:
Activity level: How much the four-legged friend moves determines the amount of energy it burns. Your dog that moves a lot burns more calories. If the dog is not so active, it burns fewer calories and has a slower metabolism. Accordingly, he needs less food.
Age: Young dogs remain growing and in many cases are more curious and active. They usually have a higher energy requirement than older dogs. It is highly recommended to reduce the amount of food a little every year. For more mature dogs, there are senior foods that are reduced fat and contain important additives. For smaller dogs you need to change at the age group of 10 to 12 years, for large dogs as soon as 7 to 8 years.
Diseases: Several diseases influence a dog’s food or energy requirements. These kinds of include cardiovascular problems, thyroid disease, joint disease and diabetes. Once dogs are coping with illness, they need more pet food.
Hormone balance: A dog’s hormonal levels can climb or fall, changing energy needs. For example , dogs have different energy needs when they are conceived or change their coat.
To find out what amount of food is right for your dog, look at the food content of your dog food. A higher calorie content means a lesser amount of food is needed. Additionally, pet owners can use the following guidelines as a guide:
– The daily amount of food for an adult and healthy dog with an ordinary activity level should be about 2 to 3 percent of the dog’s weight.
– If the dog is older and does not exercise as much, a daily food amount of 2 percent of the body weight is usually sufficient.
– A dog that movements a lot or is recovering from an illness should be fed more. His necessary food amount per day is up to 5 per cent of his body weight.
– Snacks should not exceed 10 per cent of the daily food requirement.
Any individual who is not sure about the right amount of food should talk to a vet and/or a nutritionist.
How can I recognise a food allergy or intolerance?
The most common allergies in dogs are flea allergy and food allergy. Possible causes of your allergy are, for example , stress, parasites and pollen. In addition, the protein-containing substances in a feed can trigger allergic reactions. Ingredients that a dog might be allergic to include, for example , me llaman, animal proteins from poultry, pork or beef, and grains.
What is the between an allergy and an intolerance?
– An allergy is a hypersensitivity reaction by the dog’s immune system. That reacts strongly against a certain compound. A genuine food allergic reaction rarely occurs in dogs. Mostly it is an intolerance. This is not triggered by the immune system.
– Likely symptoms of allergies and intolerances
– Possible symptoms of a food allergy or food intolerance include irritation, vomiting, stomach pain, flatulence, diarrhoea, lack of fur, redness and frequent scratching.
– Symptoms might not exactly show up right after feeding the food. Sometimes they only appear a few hours or days later.
On the other hand, the symptoms do certainly not have to indicate an allergic reaction or intolerance. They will can be caused by another disease. If your dog has these symptoms, you need to have the cause solved with a vet. The vet can also determine an allergic reaction or an intolerance, for instance , through an allergy test. Additionally, it is possible to carry out an different diet. However, this involves a number of effort.
What is an exclusion diet?
In an exclusion diet, the owner feeds the four-legged friend only one special supply of protein and sugars. These sources must be ingredients that the four-legged friend have not eaten before. Dog owners should change the dog food bit by little bit. Following the food change, your canine is fed the new food for many weeks.
When the dog’s condition increases and the symptoms no longer occur, a provocation test is performed. Here, the dog owner has to feed his four-legged friend one substance at a time, that could be the trigger for the allergy symptoms. More than time, a list is made of substances that the dog can endure or that cause allergic reactions in him. An elimination diet is something that pet owners can do themselves. On the other hand, it is recommended to consult a professional or speak to the vet in advance.
Consistent action is essential during an exclusion diet. The dog should not be given chews, treats or leftovers during this time.
What should I do if my dog has an allergy?
If it turns out that your four-legged good friend has a food allergy or food intolerance, the dog should no longer eat the allergy-causing chemicals. The selected pet food must therefore not contain any substances that the dog cannot tolerate. The same goes to treats and dog snacks between meals.
If practically nothing changes, patience is necesary: sometimes it takes some time until the symptoms of an intolerance or allergic reaction no longer occur. Sometimes they only disappear completely months following your change in food.
What is grain-free dog food?
Doggie food often consists of grains. These include whole wheat, barley and rye, for example. Grains have an important function: they are a source of carbohydrates and energy. However, an excessive amount of it causes obesity and sometimes to digestive problems. There is also grain-free dog food. Instead of grain, it contains option ingredients such as potatoes and dried beans, which also provide carbohydrates to the dog.
Grain-free dog food usually makes digestion easier and it is also suitable for more sensitive dogs. Yet , it is not necessarily required to use a grain-free dog food. Dogs are omnivores and are able to digest vegetable protein. Some types of feed are also especially easy to process. Such as maize and rice, for example. In some cases, however, it makes sense or is necessary to use a dog food without materials. This is especially true if your dog is allergic to food containing cereals.
In the event that you want to give your dog a dog food with grain, you should make sure that the grain content is not too high and that the product has a balanced recipe.
What can dogs not tolerate?
There are a lot of foods that dogs can’t tolerate. Several of them are actually poisonous for dogs. These include, for example, onions, organic cabbage and raw pork. Onions can be fatal, depending on the size of the onion and your dog. For a medium-sized dog, even a medium-sized onion can be extremely dangerous. If the dog feeds on raw cabbage, it can get stomach cramps or unwanted gas. Raw pork could retain the Aujeszky disease, that causes fatal illness. Other foods and drinks that pups must not eat include:
- Chocolates
- Raw carrots
- Vineyard
- Sultanas
- Fruits pits
- Raw pulses
- Macadamia nuts
- Bitter almonds
- Raw ovum
- Some types of avocado
- Birch glucose and xylitol
- Cream and milk
- Caffeinated drinks, such as espresso
- Alcohol
Furthermore, nicotine is dangerous for dogs. Consequently, caution is recommended in rain puddles, for example: Cigarette residues are located in them. Ashtrays should always be placed in such a way that your canine cannot reach them.
If a dog has eaten food that is dangerous because of it, you should contact the vet or maybe the veterinary emergency service directly. In the mean time, keep the dog in a secure environment. Nevertheless, despite all the concern for the dog’s life, the following applies: Stay calm and watch out for signs of poisoning. It could be necessary to take the dog to a veterinary clinic or drive it to the vet. Symptoms that could occur with poisoning include:
- Excessive salivation
- Excessive being thirsty
- Nausea
- Diarrhoea
- Aches
- Uneasyness
- Shortness of breath
To prevent your dog from eating incompatible foods, dog owners should make sure that family and acquaintances do not feed them such foods. In addition, it is necessary to train the dog well so that it does not constantly eat whatever off the side of the road.
The best choice is the Nature’s Protection Superior Care White Dogs (Maltese, Bichon Frise etc.) Dry Food Grain Free Salmon Starter (up to 4 months old) All Breeds No Tear Stain, 1.5 kg.
Nature's Protection Superior Care White Dogs (Maltese, Bichon Frise etc.) Dry Food Grain Free Salmon Starter (up to 4 months...
- FOOD FOR LIGHT COLOUR COAT PUPPIES. Complete pet food for puppies, all breed dogs with white coat. Suitable for puppies up to 4 months old, also for pregnant and lactating female dogs.
- TEAR STAINS OFF. Carefully selected protein sources maintain right composition of tears and can help to remove brown stains around the eyes, mouth and paws.
Video about best dog food for maltese breed
FAQ – Frequently asked questions about dog food
Finally, we answer some important and often asked questions about dog food.
What should I actually look for in dog food for puppies?
Puppies need a different dog food than adult canines. Once they are weaned from their mother, puppy food is on the menu. This is usually the case after about 8 weeks. The components and substances of puppy dog food are specially made for growing canines. This is because a baby dog’s immune system, bone tissues, muscles, coat and teeth first have to develop.
With puppy dog dog food, the focus is on nutrient intake. Over all, the pup food must contain certain essential vitamins and minerals. So that the puppy’s digestive system is not overtaxed, the food for puppies also has a lower food volume than the dog food for adult quadrupeds. Found in the beginning, young dogs should be provided small portions many times a day, which are then slowly increased.
When should I start using dog food for adult dogs?
This is determined by the breed of dog: Small to medium breeds are believed grownups from 9 to 12 months of age. For large breeds, it is recommended to give adult food to dogs from 12 to 15 months of age. For very large breeds, it is advised to give adult food a little later – from 18 to 24 months.
When should my dog be given food for older persons?
For small puppies, the difference in diet should take place between 10 and 12 years of age. For medium-sized dogs, it is time at 8 to 9 years. Large breeds are considered senior at 7 to 8 years of age. In addition to age, the dog’s state of health is also an important criterion. It is recommended to discuss the change of food with the vet.
Precisely what is the best way to store dry food?
The dry food should be held in an foolproof container. Glass or plastic containers without plasticisers are best. Packaging with a metal layer on the inside is also recommended for storing dried food. The container or packaging should be stored in a dry and not too warm place. Otherwise the foodstuff can become “sticky” and lose its preference and nutrients. At worst, mould can develop.
What is barfing?
The abbreviation BARF comes from the The english language and means Born-Again Raw Feeder. The UK term means “biologically species-appropriate natural feeding”. The species-appropriate diet is based on the eating habits of wild dogs. Ready-made food plays no role in barfeeding. Instead, the dog is fed natural food such as meat, offal and bones, supplemented with vegetables, fruit, herbal oils and carbohydrates for a balanced supply of nutrients. Meanwhile, chemical substance and freeze-dried BARF food and deep-frozen meat can be found in the shops. Pet owners can add the other necessary components. Nevertheless , you should advise yourself well or consult with experts.
What do We have to consider when changing my dog’s food?
The change of food must be done slowly. In the event that the changeover is abrupt, sensitive canines in particular can easily suffer from intestinal problems, a few of that can be considerable. A time of one week is usually recommended for your dog to get used to the new food.
The change of food should proceed as follows: On day 1 and 2, replace about a 1 / 4 of the dog’s usual food with the new food. On the third and fourth day, replace half with the new food. Around the fifth and sixth day, the proportion of the new dog food should be three quarters. On day 7, the move is complete.
In the event that the dog reacts sensitively and, for instance , gets diarrhoea in the first few days of the meals change, you should extend the version phase and boost the addition of the new food only minimally. If your dog does not tolerate the new food at all, it is obviously not well suited for him. In this case, you should look for an alternative.
What should I actually do if my dog does not like dry food?
After that it makes sense to soak the dry food. This kind of has several advantages: Dogs often eat the dry food beyond hunger because it swells in the stomach first. This makes it easier to allow them to become overweight and feel full. In case the food has already enlarged in water, it fills the dog up faster and is simpler to digest. In addition, the dogs absorb more liquid with soaked dry food.
How quickly do dogs digest dry food?
Dogs usually need up to 14 hours to digest dry out food. The exact time depends, among other things, on the age and size of the dog and the standard of the food. A young dog usually has a faster metabolism than an older animal. The amount of food is important too. Little portions are broken down more quickly than large amounts. In addition, insoluble fibers remain in the stomach for a shorter time than soluble fibres. Less fat food also brings about faster digestion. In addition , the more water the food is, the short the digestion time. Wet food is digested within 6 to 8 hours in mature dogs.
Are creature tests carried out for dog food?
There are quite a few manufacturers who carry out pet experiments to test the effects and tolerance of their newly developed types of food. PETA’s website publishes a list of manufacturers who do not test on animals.
Which manufacturers and brands produce dog food?
The best-known dog food manufacturers and dog food brands include, for example , ROYAL CANIN, Josera and WOLFSBLUT. Other well-known manufacturers and brands are, for example:
– Bosch
– PRIMUM
– Pedigree
– RINTI
– Animonda
– MERA
When is i able to start feeding a puppy?
During the first weeks of its life, a puppy is federal reserve breast milk by its mother. Sound food is usually eaten by young puppies from the 3rd or 4th week of life. During this time period, the mother is constantly on the feed her puppies with breast milk in parallel. To be able to accustom a puppy to dry food, it feels right to moisten or dilute it with a liquid – for example with puppy dog milk. From the 6th to 7th week of life, the puppy is normally will no longer given with mother’s milk.
Experts recommend soaking dry puppy food with a solution until the puppy is 5 or 6 months old. To get the puppy used to the harder food, mix in more and more non-soaked food pieces over time.
Making dog food yourself – does it seem sensible?
Producing your own dog food takes more time and work than acquired food. However, it really does have some advantages:
– If you make the dog food yourself, you can determine for yourself which ingredients go into it.
– Dog owners range from the special needs of their four-legged good friend in the preparation and adapt the meals to these and the dog’s taste.
– It is possible to make the food more varied for the dog.
If, for example , the dog is overweight, has to take medication or is intolerant to various foods, it might be sensible or essential to prepare the food yourself. Before planning the food, you should study the several ingredients. The meals should be balanced and contain all the necessary nutrients. It is advisable to talk to a vet in advance. Recipe ideas for dog food can be found on the web, for example.
Certain foods are unhealthy or toxic for canines. For example, onions and garlic should not be ingested by dogs.
Precisely what is hypoallergenic dog food?
Hypoallergenic dog food is especially suitable for dogs with allergic reactions. It is adapted to the needs of such a four-legged friend and can be easily broken down by your dog. There is hypoallergenic dry out food and allergies wet food on the market. It contains few or no substances that often cause allergic reactions in dogs. Accordingly, a hypoallergenic food reduces the risk that your dog will not tolerate it and that sensitive reactions will happen.
Usually there is only one supply of protein in such a product. This is usually an exotic meat, such as kangaroo or drinking water buffalo. Normally, the protein source used very rarely causes an intolerance. Even so, it cannot be ruled out that even hypoallergenic dog food can lead to allergic reactions. This kind of happens when there exists a substance in the meals that the four-legged friend cannot tolerate.
In addition to dogs with allergic reactions, hypoallergenic food is ideal for four-legged friends with a delicate digestive tract. For these dogs, such a product can provide protection against digestive problems.
